How to Clean Your AirPods and AirPods Case

Your AirPods are an investment in convenient, high-quality audio. To keep them performing at their best and ensure they last for years to come, regular cleaning and maintenance are essential. Like any frequently used device, AirPods can accumulate earwax, dust, sweat, and other debris that can affect sound quality and comfort. Whether you use standard AirPods, AirPods Pro, or AirPods Max, understanding the proper cleaning techniques will help you maintain your devices safely and effectively. This comprehensive guide covers everything you need to know about cleaning your AirPods and their charging cases.

Why Regular AirPods Cleaning Matters

AirPods spend significant time in your ears, making them susceptible to accumulating various contaminants. Earwax buildup is the most common issue, but sweat, dust, and dead skin cells can also collect on the surfaces and mesh areas. Regular cleaning helps maintain audio quality, prevents potential hearing issues, and extends the lifespan of your devices. Additionally, keeping your AirPods clean reduces the risk of skin irritation and bacterial growth. Establishing a routine cleaning schedule—ideally weekly or bi-weekly depending on usage—ensures your AirPods remain in optimal condition.

Essential Cleaning Supplies

Before you begin cleaning your AirPods, gather the necessary supplies to ensure safe and effective cleaning:

Required Materials

  • Micellar water: Must include PEG-6 Caprylic/Capric Glycerides (brands like Bioderma or Neutrogena are recommended)
  • Distilled water: For rinsing to avoid mineral deposits
  • Soft-bristled children’s toothbrush: Gentle enough to avoid damaging delicate components
  • Two small cups: For holding micellar water and distilled water separately
  • Paper towels: For drying and blotting
  • Lint-free cloths: Soft, dry cloths for wiping exterior surfaces
  • Isopropyl alcohol: Optional, for charging case contacts
  • Microfiber cloth: For final polishing and drying

How to Clean AirPods Meshes

The mesh areas on your AirPods are particularly prone to collecting debris and require special attention. The cleaning process differs slightly depending on your AirPods model.

Cleaning AirPods 4 Meshes

AirPods 4 feature specific mesh areas that can be safely cleaned. Follow these steps for optimal results:

  1. Add a small amount of micellar water to a cup
  2. Dip the soft-bristled toothbrush into the micellar water until the bristles are fully saturated
  3. Hold your AirPod with the mesh facing upward
  4. Gently brush the mesh in circular motions for approximately 15 seconds
  5. Turn the AirPod over and blot it on a paper towel, ensuring the paper towel makes contact with the mesh
  6. Repeat steps 2-5 two more times (three cleaning cycles total)
  7. To rinse, rinse the brush with distilled water and repeat steps 1-5 using distilled water instead of micellar water
  8. Allow your AirPods to dry completely for at least two hours before use or placement in the charging case

Cleaning AirPods 3 Meshes

The process for AirPods 3 is virtually identical to AirPods 4. Identify the encircled mesh areas on your AirPods 3 and avoid cleaning any other surfaces. Follow the same eight-step process outlined above, ensuring three complete cleaning cycles with micellar water followed by thorough rinsing with distilled water.

Cleaning AirPods Pro Meshes

AirPods Pro 2 and later models have multiple mesh areas on the top, sides, and bottom that can be cleaned. First, firmly pull to remove the ear tips to access the mesh underneath. You can rinse the ear tips separately under running tap water with the ear tip opening facing downward, but avoid using soap or household cleaners. Then follow the same mesh cleaning process with micellar water and a toothbrush, cleaning each mesh three times before rinsing with distilled water. The entire process should take about five minutes, after which your AirPods need at least two hours to dry completely.

Cleaning the Body of Your AirPods

The exterior body of your AirPods requires a gentler approach than the meshes. If your AirPods have been exposed to substances that might cause stains or damage—such as soaps, shampoos, conditioners, lotions, perfumes, solvents, detergent, acids, acidic foods, insect repellent, sunscreen, oil, or hair dye—immediate cleaning is important:

  1. Wipe the affected areas with a cloth slightly dampened with fresh water
  2. Immediately dry them with a soft, dry, lint-free cloth
  3. Allow them to dry completely for at least two hours before placing in the charging case or using them

Important Safety Precautions

When cleaning the body of your AirPods, observe these critical guidelines:

  • Never run your AirPods under water
  • Avoid using sharp objects that could scratch or damage the surface
  • Do not use abrasive materials or harsh chemicals
  • Never submerge your AirPods in any liquid
  • Allow adequate drying time before use

Cleaning Your AirPods Charging Case

Your charging case requires regular attention to maintain proper connectivity and functionality. The case houses sensitive electronic contacts that need careful handling.

Step-by-Step Case Cleaning

  1. Remove any visible debris from the charging port using a clean, dry, soft-bristled brush
  2. Clean the exterior of the case with a soft, dry, lint-free cloth
  3. If necessary, you can slightly dampen the cloth with isopropyl alcohol for stubborn residue
  4. Allow the charging case to dry completely

Protecting Your Case

To prevent damage to your charging case:

  • Never get liquid in the charging ports
  • Avoid using abrasive materials on any part of the case
  • Do not insert any object into the charging ports
  • To avoid damaging the metal contacts, never use sharp tools to clean the ports
  • Ensure the case is completely dry before placing AirPods inside

Special Considerations After Workouts and Exposure to Liquids

If you use your AirPods during or after workouts, or if they’ve been exposed to sweat, soap, shampoo, makeup, sunscreen, and lotions, special attention is necessary. These substances can potentially cause skin irritations and compromise device longevity. After exposure to any of these substances:

  • Clean your AirPods promptly using the appropriate method based on the type of substance
  • Ensure they are completely dry before reinsertion
  • Wash your ears and dry them thoroughly before using your AirPods again
  • If you have known allergies or sensitivities to certain substances, check the materials in your specific AirPods model
  • Keep both your AirPods and your ears clean and dry to maximize comfort and prevent long-term device damage

Preventing Damage During Cleaning

Understanding what not to do is just as important as knowing what to do:

Don’tWhyAlternative
Submerge in waterCan damage internal electronicsUse damp cloth only
Use sharp objectsScratches and internal damageSoft brush and cloth
Apply harsh chemicalsCan corrode surfacesMicellar water or distilled water
Rush the drying processResidual moisture causes damageAir dry for 2+ hours
Use abrasive materialsDamages protective coatingSoft-bristled brush and lint-free cloth

Creating a Maintenance Schedule

Establishing a regular cleaning routine keeps your AirPods in excellent condition. Consider these guidelines:

  • Weekly: Quick wipe-down of exterior surfaces with a dry cloth
  • Bi-weekly: Gentle cleaning of mesh areas using micellar water
  • Monthly: Deep clean of all surfaces and charging case
  • After workouts: Immediate cleaning and drying
  • After exposure: Prompt cleaning when exposed to liquids or substances

When to Seek Professional Help

If cleaning doesn’t resolve issues with your AirPods, or if you notice persistent problems with sound quality or connectivity, it may be time to seek professional assistance. If your AirPods become damaged during cleaning or normal use, you can order a replacement. Depending on your warranty coverage, you may be eligible for repair or replacement services. If your issue isn’t covered by the Apple Limited Warranty, AppleCare+, or consumer law, you may be able to replace your AirPods for an out-of-warranty fee.

Understanding AirPods Water and Sweat Resistance

While AirPods 3 and AirPods 4 offer improved water and sweat resistance compared to earlier models, this doesn’t mean they’re waterproof. Understanding your specific model’s capabilities helps you determine appropriate cleaning methods and usage scenarios. Check the materials in your AirPods to identify any components that might be sensitive to specific cleaning agents, especially if you have known allergies or sensitivities.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: How often should I clean my AirPods?

A: For regular users, a weekly exterior wipe and bi-weekly mesh cleaning is recommended. If you use your AirPods during workouts or exposure to sweat and moisture, clean them immediately after use.

Q: Can I use tap water to clean my AirPods?

A: It’s better to use distilled water rather than tap water, as tap water may contain minerals that can leave deposits. However, you can rinse AirPods Pro ear tips under running tap water if necessary.

Q: What if I accidentally got liquid inside my AirPods?

A: Do not attempt to use them. Instead, allow them to air dry completely for at least 48 hours in a warm, dry location. If they don’t function properly after drying, contact Apple Support.

Q: Is isopropyl alcohol safe for cleaning the charging case?

A: Yes, isopropyl alcohol can be used on the exterior of the charging case when slightly dampened on a cloth. However, never allow it to pool or drip into the charging ports.

Q: What type of toothbrush should I use?

A: Always use a soft-bristled children’s toothbrush. Hard or medium bristles can damage the delicate mesh areas and speaker components.

Q: Can I use cleaning products like Lysol or bleach?

A: No, avoid all harsh chemicals, bleach, solvents, and abrasive cleaners. These can damage the materials and protective coatings on your AirPods.

Q: How long should I wait before using my AirPods after cleaning?

A: Allow at least two hours of drying time before placing your AirPods in the charging case or using them. Longer drying times are better for peace of mind.

A: Micellar water is a gentle cleansing solution that effectively removes oils and debris without harsh chemicals. Apple specifically recommends formulas containing PEG-6 Caprylic/Capric Glycerides for AirPods mesh cleaning.

References

  1. How to clean your AirPods — Apple Support. 2025-10-20. https://support.apple.com/en-us/102672
  2. How to clean the meshes on your AirPods Pro 2 and later — Apple Support. 2025-10-20. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=75jhvAcM-xo
  3. Effective Methods for Cleaning the Inside of Your AirPods Without Damage — DHGate Smart. https://smart.dhgate.com/effective-methods-for-cleaning-the-inside-of-your-airpods-without-damage/